GRAP 4: Delhi Imposes Emergency Pollution Curbs as Air Quality Hits ‘Severe+’

Delhi’s air quality worsened sharply, crossing the 400 AQI mark last night. The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) enforced GRAP Stage-IV restrictions across Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR).

Earlier in the day, GRAP Stage-III was implemented as the AQI hovered above 300. Calm winds and low atmospheric mixing caused the rapid deterioration, officials said. The average AQI at 4 PM was 379 but surged past 400 by 10 PM.

An emergency meeting was held by the CAQM. The panel decided on stricter curbs, citing “highly unfavorable weather and stagnant wind conditions.”

Key Restrictions

  • Truck entry into Delhi is banned.
  • Construction and demolition activities for public projects, like highways and flyovers, are prohibited.
  • Schools may close or shift to hybrid modes. Classes VI-IX and XI are likely to go fully online.
  • Offices may operate at 50% capacity, with work-from-home advised for others.
  • State governments may consider vehicle restrictions based on odd-even registration numbers.
  • Outdoor activities are discouraged for children, the elderly, and people with chronic illnesses.

Impact on Schools

In Noida, schools will start at 9 AM, combining physical and online classes to address severe cold and pollution.

Court Criticism

The Supreme Court has repeatedly questioned authorities over weak implementation of anti-pollution measures. The court criticized officials for allowing banned activities during GRAP-IV enforcement and delaying stricter controls when AQI exceeded 300.

Delhi continues to battle annual air quality crises, driven by farm fires, vehicle emissions, and industrial pollution. Experts urge stronger enforcement and long-term solutions.

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